Road construction equipment is used in the construction of roads, bridges, and other infrastructure projects. This type of equipment is also known as road building machinery or road-building equipment.

There are many different types of heavy duty road construction equipment. They range greatly in purpose and size. The following list includes some of the most common types of road construction equipment and their uses.

1. Bulldozers:

Bulldozers are large machines that can be used for a variety of purposes including clearing land, moving dirt, and cutting down trees.

They have a long boom with an attached bucket on one end to scoop up the soil and move it away from the machine. In road construction, bulldozers are used for grading, levelling, and compacting the soil.

2. Motor Grader:

It is a kindof equipment used in road construction for grading and smoothing the surface of the roadway before paving. They can also be used to smooth off rough surfaces and also to move small quantities of dirt. 

3. Excavators:

Excavators are heavy-duty road construction equipment that digs trenches and removes debris such as rocks and tree stumps. Excavators are often equipped with buckets that can be filled with sand, gravel, or other material to fill the trench. 

4. Dump Truck:

In road construction, dump trucks are used for hauling materials to various locations around the site. It has a large open bed that holds the load. Dump trucks are used to transport gravel, rock, clay, and other materials. 

5. Paving Machines:

Paving machines are also called pavers. It is a road construction equipment that is used to put asphalt on roads, bridges, parking lots, and other similar locations. It aids in the process of laying the asphalt flat by providing mind compaction before being compacted by a roller. 

6. Truck Loader:

A truck loader is a type of excavator that can lift loads from the ground using its bucket mechanism. This allows the truck loader to work at heights where other machines cannot reach. Additionally, truck loaders help to build retaining walls, embankments, and curbs.

7. Road Roller:

Road rollers are used to smooth out rough surfaces and make the surface level flat. They are used to flatten the top layer of the roadbed so that the next layer will adhere better. The roller compacts the soil and creates a smoother surface.

8. Bucket Loader:

Bucket loader is similar to dump trucks except they have a bucket instead of a tailgate. They are used to haul loose material such as gravel, grass clippings, leaves, etc. It is one of the different types of road construction equipment that is used to carry crushed stone, gravel, and other aggregate material to the job site.

9. Asphalt Mixers:

Asphalt mixers are used to mix asphalt cement (also known as bitumen) with aggregates such as sand, limestone, and granite. This hot mixture is then used in the construction of roads. 

Conclusion

Today, road construction equipment comes in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and functions. Each type of equipment has a specific job to do. Knowing what type of equipment is available can make a huge difference in the productivity levels of the construction work, and whether you meet the project deadlines on time. 

Also check: Best Affordable Heavy Equipment Rental in Saudi Arabia